The DEXIYA line produces floating and sinking feeds for various fish like trout, sturgeon, salmon, catfish, herring, pollock, mackerel, tilapia, etc. The size of pellets is adjustable. The main equipment is the twin screw extruder. The extruded feed production process consists of several stages, including raw material preparation, mixing, extrusion, cutting, drying, fat and flavor spraying, cooling, and packaging.
For fat spraying onto fish feed, in addition to the double drum oil sprayer, we also offer the vacuum fat coater that allows the addition of approximately 20–30% fat. After vacuum fat coating, the pellets do not easily disintegrate in water. Vacuum coating significantly improves the quality and nutritional value of fish feed and extends shelf life.
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1.Fish Feed Samples:

2.Model and Capacity:
Actual equipment capacity depends on the raw material formulation and pellet size.
№ | Model | Capacity (kg/h) |
1 | DXY70-Ⅱ | 200-260 |
2 | DXY85-Ⅱ | 400-600 |
3 | DXY95-Ⅲ | 800-1200 |
4 | DXY98-Ⅱ | 1600-2000 |
5 | SPHZ140 | 4000-5000 |
3.Equipment Description:
3.1 Production Line Configuration:
Line configurations are individually developed based on the customer's capacity, production needs, and automation requirements. DEXIYA production lines with the a capacity of less than 1 ton/hour are mainly divided into basic, standard, and high-end configurations. Lines with the capacity of more than 1 ton/hour are equipped with a higher degree of automation, and all stages from raw material processing to finished product packaging can be controlled automatically, thereby improving production efficiency and reducing labor costs.
3.1.1 Basic Line Configuration:
The most basic feed production process includes ingredient mixing, pellet extrusion, drying, fat and flavor spraying, cooling, and finished feed packaging. The simplest configuration of a small line may be as follows:
① Mixer
② Screw Conveyor
③ Twin Screw Extruder
④ Air Conveyor
⑤ Electric Dryer
⑥ Belt Conveyor
⑦ Double Drum Oil Sprayer


We adjust the line configuration according to customers' actual production needs and provide a customized solution. For example, vertical mixer or horizontal mixer with an automatic water addition device; extruder with a pre-conditioner; multi-layer reciprocating dryer with electricity, gas, or steam as the heat source; drum or vacuum fat coater for pellets; semi-automatic or automatic packaging machine; etc.
3.1.2 Automated Line:
To ensure the production efficiency of large-scale feed production lines, a higher degree of automation is required. A complete large-scale automated line consists of various sections, from raw material processing to finished pellet packaging. The DXY premium dry fish food production line mainly includes the following sections:
①Raw Material Feeding and Cleaning Section:
Ø Raw Material Sources:
- Granular raw materials: whole grains such as wheat, rice, corn, etc.;
- Powdered raw materials: meat and bone meal, fish meal, etc.
Ø Main Tasks: iron and impurity removal.
Ø Main Process:
- Granular raw materials: raw material feeding → lifting → initial screening and cleaning (removal of large impurities) → permanent magnet cylinder (iron removal) → feeding into the crushing chamber;
- Powdered raw materials: raw material feeding → lifting → powder screening (impurity removal) → permanent magnet cylinder (iron removal) → feeding into the dosing silo.


② Ingredient Dosing and Mixing Section:
Ø Number of Ingredients: Adjustable based on the customer's recipe and raw materials, ranging from 7–8 in simple recipes to 25 in complex ones.
Ø Technical Process: From raw material dosing to the buffer bin, the entire process is a computer-controlled automated closed loop.


③ Raw Material Crushing Section:
Ø Main Task: ensuring powder fineness.
Ø Main Equipment: hammer mill. It uses high-speed rotating hammers to impact the material, as well as screens with various openings to control the fineness of grinding. For the production of fine pet food, especially for fish, where even higher raw material fineness is required, an ultra-fine grinder can be added after this stage for secondary grinding.


④ Secondary Raw Material Mixing Section:
Ø Main Task and Function:
To thoroughly mix all powdered raw materials, such as grain meal and meat meal, that were processed separately earlier, ensuring a higher degree of homogeneity. It can be equipped with a spraying system into which a small amount of oil or liquid additives can be added to improve the quality of the final product.
Ø Main Equipment: high-efficiency twin-shaft paddle mixer.
This type of mixer features a short mixing cycle, high efficiency, and low residue, meeting the requirements of large-scale continuous production.


⑤ Pellet Extrusion Section:
Ø Main Task: conditioning and extrusion expansion.
Ø Process Effects and High Standard Requirements:
- Production of various animal feeds: by changing the formulation, screws, etc., the twin-screw extruder can produce floating, sinking, and slow-sinking feeds.
- Product shape and taste formation: by changing the extrusion die, it can produce pellets of various sizes. At the same time, the high-temperature and high-pressure process gives the pellets a unique aroma, eliminates anti-nutritional factors and harmful microorganisms, and improves the hygienic quality of the feed.


⑥ Drying Section:
Ø Main Equipment: multi-layer reciprocating dryer; heat sources: electricity, gas, and steam.
Ø Features: Wet pellets enter from the top layer of the dryer, move forward along a stainless steel belt, and then fall to the next layer for reverse conveying, repeating this process to form an S-shaped path. This design significantly increases the drying time of feed within a limited floor space.
Ø Working Principle: Hot air is generated by electricity, gas, or steam and is forced to circulate inside, penetrating the pellet layer and removing moisture. At the same time, the dehumidification system removes hot, humid air and replaces it with dry air, creating a dynamic equilibrium.


⑦ Liquid and Dry Additive Spraying Section:
Ø Main Task: applying multiple spray layers, with each layer impregnated with flavor.
Ø The high quality of the spraying process depends on ensuring effective and uniform coating of the surface of each feed pellet with each coating component. The standard sequence is usually as follows:
- Oil spraying: First spray oil (e.g. chicken fat or fish oil). This not only increases energy value and palatability but, more importantly, provides a "binder" for subsequent powdered flavor enhancers;
- Liquid flavor spraying: Spraying liquid taste-enhancing substances or flavors to further enhance taste;
- Powdering: Dust with powdered flavor enhancers (also known as flavors). They adhere to the surface of oily pellets and come into direct contact with the pet's olfactory and taste receptors, maximizing aroma release.
Ø Main Equipment and Technological Processes: from atmospheric pressure to vacuum.
- Mixing sprayer: Generally, a twin-shaft paddle or trough mixer is used as the mixing chamber. The components are intensively mixed inside, and the nozzle sprays the mixture, while the mixing time can be precisely controlled.
- Vacuum fat coater: Using pressure difference, air is evacuated from the pores inside the pellets by vacuum, after which liquids such as oil are sprayed under vacuum. Finally, the pressure is released, forcing the liquid into the pellets. Fully automated PLC control precisely controls vacuum pressure, liquid addition, and the spraying cycle, ensuring stable spraying results and consistent product quality for each batch.


⑧ Finished Feed Packaging Section:
Ø Cooling before packaging is the final stage in the pet food production line. Its main task is to rapidly and evenly cool the dried and flavored pellets to nearly room temperature, preparing them for subsequent weighing and packaging.
Ø Packaging is the final stage of the pet food production line. Its main task is to accurately, efficiently, and hygienically package the cooled finished pellets from the previous stage into final retail packaging according to specified specifications. This is a highly automated process that is crucial not only for the product's appearance but also for ensuring its quality, extending shelf life, and ultimately delivering it to consumers.
Ø Main Equipment: automatic multi-head packaging machine for pre-made bags or roll-film bags.

3.2 Delivery Time:
- Production time: depends on the line capacity and configuration, from 25 working days after advance payment;
- Delivery: We can arrange equipment logistics and recommend a delivery logistics provider. If the customer arranges delivery themselves, we provide the necessary relevant documents. Delivery time from 30 days.
3.3 Site Requirements:
- Dimensions: We provide preliminary equipment dimensions in the commercial offer and can prepare a line layout drawing based on the specific room.
- Voltage and Power: 380V/220V, 50Hz. Line power depends on the order.
- Temperature: ≥5°C.
- Water, Steam, and Gas: Depends on equipment specifications; we specify the data in the commercial offer.

3.4 Equipment Warranty:
1–3 years, depending on the equipment configuration, excluding consumables and wear parts.
3.5 Installation Supervision and Commissioning:
- Before shipment, our engineers inspect and adjust the line at our factory; we will send test videos to the customer or hold videos conference with them;
- We provide the equipment instruction manual and technical passport in Russian;
- We set up the general service group chat in which our specialist helps resolve equipment-related issues;
- The customer can come to our factory to learn how to adjust the equipment. Alternatively, our specialists will come to the customer's site for installation and commissioning.
4.Raw Materials and Recipe:
The raw materials for fish feed production are mainly dry ingredients such as grain meal (corn, wheat, soybean meal...), meat and bone meal, fish meal, fish oil...
Our equipment can be used for various recipes. We provide a set of basic recipes along with the equipment and offer technical consultation to help customers develop new formulations.
5.Fish Feed Pellets:
Our equipment produces high-quality floating and sinking feed for various fish species, from fry to market-size fish. Pellet diameter is adjusted by changing the die of the twin-screw extruder, and pellet length is adjusted by setting the cutting speed. We can provide an equipment option for producing feed from 0.1 mm.




6. Equipment Photos and Videos:
1) Twin-screw extruder


2) Dryer (electric, gas, and steam): ☚


3) Fat and dry flavor sprayer (drum and vacuum):


4) Packaging machine (automatic and semi-automatic): ☚


Links to the Test Videos of the Fish Feed Production Equipment:
Floating Fish Feed Test:
www.youtube.com/watch?v=w9BE_pgem78; rutube.ru/video/6471c1418a883d5db92a379c6de1c382/
Sinking Feed Test for Sturgeon:
www.youtube.com/shorts/T2sgQB9KwmI; rutube.ru/shorts/afc4831d27be17d28ecbbdb0ef19ffa8/
1 mm Pellet Production:
www.youtube.com/watch?v=XpFR0NTmxMI; rutube.ru/shorts/a2e95f159a70bbd2e1e5af6c128e28ae/
4 mm Pellet Production:
www.youtube.com/watch?v=pQtl0Og93qY; rutube.ru/shorts/860f317e13ecc40c3408b5151a782e71/
Links to Videos of Lines from Our Customers:
Line 1500-2000kg/h:
www.youtube.com/shorts/kBeqsT_BLnU; rutube.ru/shorts/64b21628ec6fb8ee6c8285e1634230f1/
Line 800-1200kg/h:
www.youtube.com/watch?v=Vot8wRQrd1A; rutube.ru/shorts/9406c4413f4f92a998133079e2e61a73/
Line 400-600kg/h:
www.youtube.com/shorts/86Q8MzPq8bw; rutube.ru/shorts/eed35cabfa85a8532cc3fe92a0f188c0/
Line 200-260kg/h:
www.youtube.com/shorts/geUH8D4sX0c; rutube.ru/shorts/658632b75e209aa36029fec592189f50/
7.Vacuum Fat Coater for Feeds:
The vacuum fat coater uses negative-pressure technology, allowing fat to penetrate into the fish feed pellets. This reduces the leaching of fat from the pellets into water, thereby reducing water surface pollution. In addition, because the fat remains inside the pellets, it prevents water from entering, playing a key role in barrier and moisture-proof protection, keeping the pellets dry, which helps with preservation and extends shelf life.


The vacuum fat coater can add oil, fat, and dry components to feeds. The spray volume and time are adjustable via the control panel. Advantages of vacuum fat coating:
- High fat content: allows the addition of 20–30% or even more fat, significantly exceeding the performance of atmospheric-pressure spraying;
- Improved pellet quality and extended shelf life: the liquid is absorbed into the pellets rather than simply adhering to the surface, resulting in a drier product appearance and reduced oxidation;
- Improved nutrient absorption: fat penetrates into the internal pores, facilitating digestion and absorption of the feed by animals.

Vacuum fat coating is suitable for producing high-quality feed, especially fish feed. Because the fat penetrates into the pellets, it is less likely to dissolve in water. This results in less water pollution after feeding. Fish can consume whole, nutrient-rich pellets for longer, reducing feed loss.
The application of fat and dry flavoring to pellets is the most important stage in the pet food production line—a stage that “breathes soul” into extruded pellets, a magical step that turns nutritional recipes into feed that pets truly love.
8.Customer Reviews:


With advanced technologies, strict management, consistent quality, and professional service, DEXIYA has won extensive customer support and high praise, further strengthening its market reputation. The company's products are supplied to Russia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, and other CIS countries, including Saratov Oblast (Saratov, Engels), Orenburg Oblast (Orenburg), Rostov Oblast (Rostov-on-Don, Taganrog, Shakhty, Volgodonsk), and Krasnodar Krai (Krasnodar, Novorossiysk, Sochi, Armavir).
What is the quality of your equipment?
DEXIYA has specialised in the development and manufacture of feed equipment and microwave systems for more than 10 years. We have a professional, first-class technical team with a strong reputation and extensive experience. Our products are valued not only by domestic buyers but are also exported abroad, meeting import and export standards.
What is the lead time?
We prepare a quotation and manufacture equipment to individual requirements. Lead time is usually 20 working days from receipt of the deposit and depends mainly on the order volume. Before shipment we adjust the line and record a test video.


We supply not only turnkey automated production projects but also custom-engineered systems built to each customer's specification. If you have any questions, leave us a message and we will get back to you. We speak Russian, Chinese and English.
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